{"id":1386,"date":"2021-02-25T21:47:40","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T21:47:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/s856749478.onlinehome.fr\/?p=1386"},"modified":"2021-03-08T21:16:31","modified_gmt":"2021-03-08T21:16:31","slug":"liberation-et-rapatriement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/?p=1386","title":{"rendered":"Lib\u00e9ration et rapatriement"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Les otages civils<\/h3>\n

En d\u00e9cembre 1946 le vi\u00eat-minh, en particulier \u00e0 l\u2019occasion des soul\u00e8vements de VINH et surtout HANO\u00cf s\u2019empara d\u2019otages civils, europ\u00e9ens, m\u00e9tis et autochtones. Leur nombre a \u00e9t\u00e9 estim\u00e9 dans une \u00e9tude produite en 1952 \u00e0 288 hommes,129 femmes et 25 enfants. Le nombre des enfants est peut \u00eatre sous-estim\u00e9. Il y eut en 1952 \u00e9galement 146 disparus dans ces m\u00eames cat\u00e9gories de personnes.<\/p>\n

Leur internement a \u00e9t\u00e9 p\u00e9nible. Les lieux de d\u00e9tention se situaient pour la majorit\u00e9 en NORD-ANNAM et en p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie du delta tonkinois.<\/p>\n

La majorit\u00e9 des hommes disparurent. Des femmes et des enfants furent lib\u00e9r\u00e9es sous la forme d\u2019une autorisation de rejoindre la zone tenue par le corps exp\u00e9ditionnaire, les derni\u00e8res lib\u00e9rations se firent en 1953. Les hommes qui surv\u00e9curent ont rejoint la libert\u00e9 en 1953 pour quelques franco-vietnamiens et en septembre 1954 pour les rares europ\u00e9ens survivants qui avaient d\u2019ailleurs rejoint des camps de prisonniers militaires apr\u00e8s deux ou trois ans d’isolement, ainsi que les civils fran\u00e7ais captur\u00e9s apr\u00e8s 1952 ( commer\u00e7ants, cadres, aviateurs civils, gardes voies ).<\/p>\n

Le grand probl\u00e8me rencontr\u00e9 par les otages civils dans leur r\u00e9insertion fut d\u2019ordre mat\u00e9riel, ils avaient pour la plupart perdu leurs familles et leurs biens.
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

\n

Views: 38<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Les otages civils En d\u00e9cembre 1946 le vi\u00eat-minh, en particulier \u00e0 l\u2019occasion des soul\u00e8vements de VINH et surtout HANO\u00cf s\u2019empara d\u2019otages civils, europ\u00e9ens, m\u00e9tis et autochtones. Leur nombre a \u00e9t\u00e9 estim\u00e9 dans une \u00e9tude produite en 1952 \u00e0 288 hommes,129 femmes et 25 enfants. Le nombre des enfants est peut \u00eatre sous-estim\u00e9. Il y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"table_tags":[],"class_list":["post-1386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-prisonniers-du-viet-minh"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"ANAPI","author_link":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"1. Les otages civils En d\u00e9cembre 1946 le vi\u00eat-minh, en particulier \u00e0 l\u2019occasion des soul\u00e8vements de VINH et surtout HANO\u00cf s\u2019empara d\u2019otages civils, europ\u00e9ens, m\u00e9tis et autochtones. Leur nombre a \u00e9t\u00e9 estim\u00e9 dans une \u00e9tude produite en 1952 \u00e0 288 hommes,129 femmes et 25 enfants. Le nombre des enfants est peut \u00eatre sous-estim\u00e9. Il y\u2026","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1386","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1386"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1388,"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1386\/revisions\/1388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1386"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1386"},{"taxonomy":"table_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anapi.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftable_tags&post=1386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}